Orford Ness
is well worth a visit. For years the area was closed to the public,
its use shrouded in secrecy and rumour. Now maintained by the National
Trust it is an internationally renowned nature reserve and home to a
diverse range of wildlife including a number of rare bird species including
the Marsh Harrier, Bearded Tit, Little Tern and the Oyster Catcher. This
unique landscape both natural and manmade includes areas of salt marsh,
fresh water marsh, reed beds and lagoons as well as large areas of shingle
bank.
In 1913 a large part of the Ness was taken over by the War Department.
Much of it was drained to form airfields and used for experiments on
parachutes, aerial photography, bomb and machine gun sights and the
development of camouflage.
In the 1950s strange pagodas were built, while rumours abounded, their
use was a matter of top security. These were in fact test cells,
some containing a pit into which large weapons could be lowered and used
for atomic bomb testing, although no nuclear material was involved
in
these
experiments.
Now open to the public these and the war time buildings have been
transformed into visitor information centres and look out posts. With
fantastic
views over the various habitats and the sea you need to allow yourself
the
best part of a day to really take everything in.
Despite being just a five minute boat ride from Orford, Orford
Ness is very exposed and conditions can vary considerably in a single
day,
so
go prepared!
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